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twilyth
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US Navy will make fuel from seawater

I had to search this on a couple of different sources before I would believe it but it seems to be for real.

Article
US experts have found out how to extract carbon dioxide and hydrogen gas from seawater.

Then, using a catalytic converter, they transformed them into a fuel by a gas-to-liquids process. They hope the fuel will not only be able to power ships, but also planes.

That means instead of relying on tankers, ships will be able to produce fuel at sea.


This April 2, 2014 US Navy handout image shows a beaker of fuel(right) made from seawater by scientists at the Naval Research Laboratory (NRL) in Washington, DC (AFP Photo/Mc3 Gregory Pickett)

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[Edit 1 times, last edit by twilyth at Apr 9, 2014 3:07:02 AM]
[Apr 9, 2014 3:06:06 AM]   Link   Report threatening or abusive post: please login first  Go to top 
keithhenry
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Re: US Navy will make fuel from seawater

As Spock would say - Fascinating! I suspect it may take some time to get this implemented unless they start retrofitting existing non-nuclear ships (though nuclear could use it for fueling aircraft). I have to wonder if the process allows them to make fuel faster that they would burn in during high demand times like hostilities. If the process is fast enough, SOP would end up being keep the tanks topped off I suppose. If this ends up spreading to commercial shipping, I wonder how this fits in to the "water cycle". Once the fuel from seawater is burnt, how does it get back as water. Yes, there's a lot of water in the seas but still I have to wonder.
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[Edit 1 times, last edit by keithhenry at Apr 9, 2014 5:25:01 AM]
[Apr 9, 2014 5:23:52 AM]   Link   Report threatening or abusive post: please login first  Go to top 
Jack007
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Re: US Navy will make fuel from seawater

Even if it didn't get back to water, with sea levels rising who cares?
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[Apr 11, 2014 12:44:20 PM]   Link   Report threatening or abusive post: please login first  Go to top 
branjo
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Re: US Navy will make fuel from seawater

Even if it didn't get back to water, with sea levels rising who cares?


Well, maybe already our great-great-grandchildren? wink
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ryan222h
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Re: US Navy will make fuel from seawater

By the time it would make even a speck of difference in seawater levels (100's of years), we'd presumably have better technology by then.
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[Apr 11, 2014 5:58:34 PM]   Link   Report threatening or abusive post: please login first  Go to top 
KWSN - A Shrubbery
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Re: US Navy will make fuel from seawater

When you burn fuel it creates water.

That's why it takes so much energy to separate the oxygen and hydrogen. Creating that potential energy is what makes fuel work.
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[Apr 12, 2014 4:24:19 AM]   Link   Report threatening or abusive post: please login first  Go to top 
keithhenry
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Re: US Navy will make fuel from seawater

Thanks Shrub! I was imagining this crossing over into the commercial shipping industry and boating in general. Obviously, we're talking a much larger volume of water then. I tried to think in terms of my own vehicle burning gas and didn't think of water coming out the tailpipe. Regardless of what sea levels are or aren't doing, I try to think in terms along the lines used at Yellowstone - take only memories, leave only footprints.
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[Apr 12, 2014 10:36:07 PM]   Link   Report threatening or abusive post: please login first  Go to top 
twilyth
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Re: US Navy will make fuel from seawater

It's probably too expensive to use for shipping since they use bunker fuel - the cheapest and dirtiest fuel on the planet. Currently the lowest grade looks like it sells for about $600 per metric ton .

From what I was able to google, it seems like there are about 1000 or so liters per metric ton. We're talking about 60 cents per liter. That probably seems shockingly low but this stuff really is awful. Take a look.



According to the article, the cost for the seawater fuel would be $3-6 per gallon or between 80 cents and $1.60 per liter. If it comes in at the low end of the range, it might be feasible for int'l shipping, especially if improvements in technology can lower the cost. But initially it wouldn't be able to compete.

It would be great if ships did use this though. It would be carbon neutral and infinitely cleaner.
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